World Sparrow Day: 10 curious facts to amaze every bird lover

Global presence Sparrows are found almost everywhere globally, except Antarctica, due to their adaptability to urban, rural and wild environments. 

Social nature These are highly social birds and prefer to live and travel in flocks. They create strong group dynamics and community bonds.

Human companions House sparrows often nest in buildings, attics and barns, making them cohabitants with humans for thousands of years.

Natural pest controllers While sparrows mainly eat seeds, they also consume insects as well and help farmers by controlling pest populations naturally.

Melodious singers Male sparrows sing repetitive and cheerful chirps to attract mates and assert their territory among rival males.

Dust bathing habit Sparrows clean themselves by rolling in dry dirt, a unique behaviour that helps remove parasites and oil buildup.

Diverse vocalisations They use a variety of calls and chirps for communication, such as alerting the flock or signalling food.

Long-distance migrants Species like the white-crowned sparrow can migrate thousands of miles, covering vast distances between seasons.

Urban survivors Sparrows thrive in cities, feeding on crumbs and leftovers and nesting in crevices of buildings and street structures.

Cultural symbolism Sparrows often symbolise resilience, simplicity and freedom in folklore, literature and spiritual traditions worldwide.

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